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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">catal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Катализ в промышленности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kataliz v promyshlennosti</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0387</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6476</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "KALVIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0387-2024-3-50-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">catal-1018</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАТАЛИЗ В ХИМИЧЕСКОЙ И НЕФТЕХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CATALYSIS IN CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы синтеза линейных алкилбензолов при гомогенном каталитическом алкилировании бензола смесями олефинов сложного состава: исследование состава продуктов методом двумерной хроматографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Perspectives for synthesis of linear alkylbenzenes via homogenous catalytic alkylation of benzene with olefin-containing complex mixtures: analysis of products composition using two-dimensional chromatography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубь</surname><given-names>Ф. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golub</surname><given-names>F. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болотов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolotov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабалин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabalin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгушев</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgushev</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пармон</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parmon</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт катализа СО РАН, Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; LLC "KALVIS", 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1018">https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1018</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено каталитическое алкилирование бензола многокомпонентной смесью, состоящей из продуктов термического пиролиза высших парафинов и содержащей широкую фракцию олефинов различного строения. В качестве гомогенного катализатора была использована метансульфоновая кислота, обладающая низкими коррозионными свойствами по сравнению с применяемыми в промышленности каталитическими системами. Применение метода двумерной газовой хроматографии для анализа состава как исходного многокомпонентного сырья, так и продуктов алкилирования, позволило подобрать начальные условия процесса и корректно рассчитать важные для оценки эффективности параметры – селективность и конверсию. Таким образом, в зависимости от исходного сырья селективность образования ЛАБ продуктов варьировалась в диапазоне 82,4–88,3 %, а по 2-ЛАБ в пределах 29,2–41,3 % при ~90 % конверсии олефинов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Multicomponent mixtures with wide fraction of olefins obtained from thermal pyrolysis of higher paraffin’s were used for catalytic alkylation of benzene. Reaction was carried out in the presence of methanesulfonic acid as a homogenous catalyst, which has low corrosive properties compared to common industrial catalytic systems. The use of two-dimensional gas chromatography to analyze the composition of both the initial multicomponent raw material and the alkylation products allowed us to tune the initial conditions of the reaction and correctly calculate important parameters of the process such as selectivity and conversion. Thus, depending on the feedstock, the selectivity of LAB formation was varied in the range of 82.4–88.3 %, while for the 2-LAB it was varied between 29.2–41.3 % at ~90 % olefin conversion.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>двумерная хроматография</kwd><kwd>алкилирование бензола</kwd><kwd>линейные алкилбензолы</kwd><kwd>ЛАБ</kwd><kwd>линейные α-олефины</kwd><kwd>ЛАО</kwd><kwd>метансульфокислота</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>two-dimensional chromatography</kwd><kwd>benzene alkylation</kwd><kwd>linear alkylbenzenes</kwd><kwd>LAB</kwd><kwd>linear α-olefins</kwd><kwd>LAO</kwd><kwd>methanesulfonic acid</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toutounchian N., Ahmadpour A., Heravi M.M., Bamoharram F.F., Ayati A., Deymeh F. // Research on Chemical Intermediates. 2016. V. 42. № 4. Р. 3283—3301. 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