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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">catal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Катализ в промышленности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kataliz v promyshlennosti</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0387</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6476</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "KALVIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0387-2024-5-25-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">catal-1070</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАТАЛИЗ В ХИМИЧЕСКОЙ И НЕФТЕХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CATALYSIS IN CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разложение аммиака на Co-Al2O3 /SiO2 катализаторах: влияние способов восстановления кобальта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковенко</surname><given-names>Р. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovenko</surname><given-names>R. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснякова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnyakova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салиев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saliev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Светогоров</surname><given-names>Р. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svetogorov</surname><given-names>R. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соромотин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soromotin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волик</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volik</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савостьянов</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savostyanov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митченко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitchenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Российский государственный политехнический университет (НПИ) имени М.И. Платова (ЮРГПУ (НПИ)), Новочеркасск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-Russian State Polytechnical University (NPI) named after M.I. Platov (SRSPU (NPI)), Novocherkassk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Российский государственный политехнический университет (НПИ) имени М.И. Платова (ЮРГПУ (НПИ)), Новочеркасск; Институт физико-органической химии и углехимии им. Л.М. Литвиненко, Донецк</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-Russian State Polytechnical University (NPI) named after M.I. Platov (SRSPU (NPI)), Novocherkassk; Institute of Physical-Organic Chemistry and Coal Chemistry named after L.M. Litvinenko, Donetsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский центр «Курчатовский институт», Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; LLC "KALVIS", 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1070">https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1070</self-uri><abstract><p>Ориентация на «зеленую» энергетику требует поиска экологичных систем запасания энергии. Выбор аммиака как потенциального контейнера для водорода обусловлен его высокой энергоемкостью и отсутствием выбросов оксидов углерода и азота в процессе разложения. В настоящей работе испытаны Co-Al2O3 /SiO2 катализаторы разложения аммиака, активированные разными способами – путем цикличных процедур восстановление-карбидизация-восстановление (RCR) и восстановление-окисление-восстановление (ROR) в сравнении с традиционным методом восстановления кобальта водородом (R). Образцы охарактеризованы методами Н2-ТПВ, ПЭМ, РФА с использованием синхротронного излучения, которые показали неизменность структурных свойств катализаторов в ходе реакции. Поскольку активности исследованных катализаторов и эффективные энергии активации оказались близкими, в длительном эксперименте был протестирован простейший в приготовлении катализатор R, продемонстрировавший высокую стабильность работы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The focus on "green" energy requires the search for environmentally friendly energy storage systems. The reason for choosing ammonia as a potential storage for hydrogen is its high energy capacity and the absence of carbon and nitrogen oxide emissions during decomposition. Herein, we tested Co-Al2O3/SiO2 ammonia decomposition catalysts that had been pre-activated via cyclic hydrogenation-carburization-hydrogenation (RCR) and reduction-oxidation-reduction (ROR) procedures versus the conventional cobalt oxides reduction with hydrogen (R). The samples were characterized by H2-TPR, TEM and synchrotron X-ray diffraction techniques, which revealed that the structural properties of the catalysts were not modified by the reaction. Since the activities of the tested catalysts and the effective reaction barriers appeared to be close, the easiest-to-prepare catalyst R was chosen for the long-term catalytic trial (500 h), and it showed excellent performance stability.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>разложение аммиака</kwd><kwd>получение водорода</kwd><kwd>катализатор Co-Al2O3 /SiO2</kwd><kwd>каталитическая активность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ammonia decomposition</kwd><kwd>hydrogen production</kwd><kwd>Co-Al2O3/SiO2 catalyst</kwd><kwd>catalytic activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schueth F. //Chemie Ingenieur Technik. 2011. V. 83. N. 11. 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