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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">catal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Катализ в промышленности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kataliz v promyshlennosti</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0387</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6476</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "KALVIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0387-2024-6-3-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">catal-1079</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАТАЛИЗ В ХИМИЧЕСКОЙ И НЕФТЕХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CATALYSIS IN CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Катализаторы на основе ванадийсодержащих гетерополисоединений: влияние внешнесферного катиона на физико-химические и окислительные свойства Si-W-V гетерополикислоты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Catalysts based on vanadium-containing heteropoly compounds: influence of the outer-sphere cation on physicochemical and catalytic properties of Si-W-V heteropolyacid</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родикова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodikova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кардаш</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kardash</surname><given-names>T. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жижина</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhizhina</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт катализа СО РАН, Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; LLC "KALVIS", 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1079">https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1079</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучено влияние каталитически активных атомов ванадия (V) на физико-химические свойства кремнийвольфрамовой гетерополикислоты. Показано, что введение в каркас моновакантных W-содержащих гетерополианионов атомов ванадия (V) в виде раствора H6V10O28, приготовленного экологичным пероксидным методом, обеспечивает формирование смешанных Si-W-V анионов при сохранении целостности структуры. Продемонстрировано, что частичное замещение протонов крупными катионами, такими как Cs+ и nBu4N+, приводит к осаждению нерастворимых кислых солей состава А4,5H0,5SiW11VO40, свойства которых значительно изменяются в зависимости от типа вводимого противоиона (А+). Выполнено сопоставление текстурных характеристик синтезированных солей, получены их ТГ/ДТГ/ДСК профили, проанализирован фазовый состав. Характеризация образцов после гидротермальной обработки методами ИК-НПВО, РФА и ИСП-АЭС доказала высокую устойчивость синтезированных солей. Образцы продемонстрировали активность в качестве обратимо действующих окислителей в реакции преобразования 5-гидроксиметилфурфурола в водной среде с выходом 2,5-диформилфурана до 89 %, а также сохранение эффективности при повторном использовании.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effect of the introduction of catalytically active vanadium(V) atoms on the physicochemical properties of silicotungstic heteropolyacid has been studied. The insertion of vanadium(V) atoms into the framework of monovacant lacunar W-containing heteropolyanions in the form of a H6V10O28 solution prepared by an environmentally friendly peroxide method has been shown to ensure the formation of a mixed Si-W-V heteropolyanions while maintaining the integrity of the structure. It has been demonstrated that the partial replacement of protons with large cations, such as Cs+ and nBu4N+, leads to the precipitation of insoluble acid salts of the composition A4,5H0,5SiW11VO40, the properties of which vary significantly depending on the type of introduced counterion (A+). The textural characteristics of the synthesized salts have been compared, the TG/DTG/DSC profiles have been obtained, and a phase composition has been analyzed. Characterization of samples after hydrothermal treatment by IR, XRD, and ICP-AES methods has proved the high stability of the synthesized salts. The samples have demonstrated catalytic activity in the oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in an aqueous medium, providing the formation of 2,5-diformylfuran with a yield of up to 89%, and the possibility of reusing.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гетерополикислота</kwd><kwd>гетерогенный катализ</kwd><kwd>окисление</kwd><kwd>внедрение ванадия</kwd><kwd>5-гидроксиметилфурфурол</kwd><kwd>2</kwd><kwd>5-диформилфуран</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heteropolyacid</kwd><kwd>heterogeneous catalysis</kwd><kwd>oxidation</kwd><kwd>introduction of vanadium</kwd><kwd>5-hydroxymethylfurfural</kwd><kwd>2</kwd><kwd>5-diformylfuran</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ang T.-Z., Salem M., Kamarol M., Das H.S., Nazari M.A., Prabaharan N. // Energy Strategy Reviews. 2022. V. 43. 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