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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">catal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Катализ в промышленности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kataliz v promyshlennosti</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0387</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6476</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "KALVIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0387-2022-5-53-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">catal-841</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАТАЛИЗ В НЕФТЕПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>СATALYSIS IN PETROLEUM REFINING INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Закономерности совместного превращения фенола и тетралина в условиях каталитического крекинга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regularities in the Simultaneous Conversion of Phenol and Tetralin During Catalytic Cracking</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Липин</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lipin</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доронин</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Doronin</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапенко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокина</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokina</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр новых химических технологий ИК СО РАН, Институт катализа СО РАН, Омск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center of New Chemical Technologies BIC SB RAS, Omsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; LLC "KALVIS", 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/841">https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/841</self-uri><abstract><p>На примере модельной смеси фенол – тетралин исследовано влияние присутствия кислородсодержащего соединения на крекинг ароматического углеводорода. Анализ температурных зависимостей константы скорости крекинга тетралина и тетралина в смеси с фенолом указывает на эффект торможения реакции крекинга тетралина при его совместном превращении с кислородсодержащим соединением за счет большей адсорбционной способности фенола на поверхности катализатора. Определено, что присутствие фенола в модельной смеси ведет к изменению состава жидких продуктов, особенно при низких значениях температуры крекинга. Кроме того, исследовано влияние присутствия воды на превращение смеси фенол – тетралин. Установлено, что присутствие воды в модельном сырье снижает эффект торможения реакции крекинга ароматического углеводорода кислородсодержащим соединением. По результатам каталитических превращений определено, что при добавлении воды уровень общей конверсии смеси и конверсии тетралина увеличивается вне зависимости от температуры. Существенных качественных различий в распределении продуктов крекинга модельных смесей, содержащих и не содержащих воду, не обнаружено.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A phenol–tetralin model mixture was used to investigate the effect of the oxygen-containing compound on the cracking of aromatic hydrocarbon. The analysis of temperature dependences of the cracking rate constant for tetralin and tetralin in a mixture with phenol indicates that the cracking of tetralin is hindered in the case of its simultaneous conversion with the oxygen-containing compound due to higher adsorptivity of phenol on the catalyst surface. It was found that the presence of phenol in the model mixture changes the composition of liquid products, especially at a low cracking temperature. In addition, the effect of water on conversion of the phenol–tetralin mixture was studied. The presence of water in the model feedstock was shown to decrease the hindering of the aromatic hydrocarbon cracking by the oxygencontaining compound. The results of catalytic transformations revealed that the addition of water increased total conversion of the mixture and conversion of tetralin irrespective of temperature. Essential qualitative differences in the distribution of cracking products of the model mixtures containing or not containing water were not found.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>каталитический крекинг</kwd><kwd>вакуумный газойль</kwd><kwd>бионефть</kwd><kwd>тетралин</kwd><kwd>фенол</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>catalytic cracking</kwd><kwd>vacuum gas oil</kwd><kwd>bio-oil</kwd><kwd>tetralin</kwd><kwd>phenol</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rathore V., Newalkar B.L., Badoni R.P. // Energy for Sustainable Development. 2016. V. 31. Р. 24–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2015.11.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rathore V., Newalkar B.L., Badoni R.P. // Energy for Sustainable Development. 2016. V. 31. 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