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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">catal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Катализ в промышленности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kataliz v promyshlennosti</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0387</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6476</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "KALVIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0387-2023-2-66-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">catal-884</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАТАЛИЗ В ХИМИЧЕСКОЙ И НЕФТЕХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CATALYSIS IN CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Селективное каталитическое гидродебромирование 2,3,4,5-тетрабромтиофена водородом на палладиевом катализаторе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Selective catalytic hydrodebromination of 2,3,4,5-tetrabromothiophene with hydrogen on a palladium catalyst</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремина</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremina</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сысолятин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sysolyatin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щурова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchurova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем химико-энергетических технологий СО РАН (ИПХЭТ СО РАН), Бийск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Problems of Chemical and Energetic Technologies SB RAS, Biysk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; LLC "KALVIS", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/884">https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/884</self-uri><abstract><p>Предложен метод гидродебромирования 2,3,4,5-тетрабромтиофена (1) до 3,4-дибромтиофена (2) на катализаторе 5%Pd/Сибунит. Изучено влияние природы растворителя, щелочного агента, температуры и концентрации 1 на выход 2. Определены оптимальные условия: массовое соотношение катализатор : субстрат, равное 1 : 10; температура – 80 °С; давление H2 – 0,7 МПа; растворитель – диметилформамид; щелочной агент – триэтиламин в количестве 2,2 моль на 1 моль субстрата 1. При этом выход 2 достигает 97,5 %. Возможно повторное использование катализатора (не менее 15 циклов) при сохранении высокого выхода 2. По сравнению с традиционным способом химического восстановления 1 при действии цинка в CH3COOH новый метод отличается высокой производительностью и малым количеством отходов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A study on the Pd-catalyzed hydrodebromination of 2,3,4,5-tetrabromothiophene (1) to 3,4-dibromothiophene (2) is reported. The effect of the solvent nature, main agent, temperature and concentration of 1 on the yield of 2 was studied. Optimal conditions of the process were found: a 5 % Pd/Sibunit catalyst constituting 10 % of the substrate weight, a temperature of 80 °С, a pressure of 0.7 MPa, dimethyl formamide with the addition of triethylamine as the main agent in the amount of 2.2 equiv per 1 equiv of the initial substance 1, and the yield of 2 constituting up to 97.5 %. It was shown that the catalyst could be reused with the preservation of the high yield of 2. In comparison with the conventional method of chemical reduction of 1 under the action of zinc in acetic acid, the novel method ensures high output and low wastes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>2</kwd><kwd>3</kwd><kwd>4</kwd><kwd>5-тетрабромтиофен</kwd><kwd>каталитическое гидродебромирование</kwd><kwd>3</kwd><kwd>4-дибромтиофен</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>2</kwd><kwd>3</kwd><kwd>4</kwd><kwd>5-tetrabromothiophene</kwd><kwd>catalytic hydrodebromination</kwd><kwd>3</kwd><kwd>4-dibromothiophene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Da Cruz R.M.D., Braga R.M., de Andrade H.H.N., Monteiro A.B., Luna I.S., da Cruz R.M.D., Scotti M.T., Mendonça-Junior F.J.B., de Almeida R.N. // Heliyon. 2020. Vol. 6, № 11, e05520. 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