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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">catal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Катализ в промышленности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kataliz v promyshlennosti</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0387</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6476</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "KALVIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">catal-915</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>2011 – МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ГОД ХИМИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>2011 - INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF CHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Каталитические процессы получения углеводородных биотоплив с использованием масложирового сырья. Современные подходы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Catalytic processes for hydrocarbon biofuels, using fat and oil feed. Advanced Approaches</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лавренов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrenov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданец</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdaniets</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумаченко</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumachenko</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лихолобов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likholobov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Учреждение РАН. Институт проблем переработки углеводородов СО РАН, Омск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Institute for Problems of Hydrocarbon Processing SB RAS, Omsk<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; LLC "KALVIS", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/915">https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/915</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен обзор научных и технических достижений за последние 15 лет в области деоксигенации масложирового сырья для получения углеводородных биотоплив. Показано, что наиболее современные способы переработки триглицеридов в углеводороды связаны с использованием процессов пиролиза, каталитического крекинга и гидропереработки, аналогичных применяемым на нефтехимических и нефтеперерабатывающих предприятиях. Особое внимание уделено рассмотрению технологий гидропереработки, внедренных или готовых к внедрению в промышленность. Рассмотрены перспективные несульфидные катализаторы для одностадийного получения низкозастывающих экологически чистых дизельных фракций из растительных масел и комбинированные технологии, направленные на повышение выхода углеводородных продуктов, гибкости в получении топлива разных видов и снижение потребления водорода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>There is review of scientific and technical achievements of the last 15 years in the deoxygenation process of fat and oil feed material for hydrocarbon biofuels production. The most advanced processing methods of triglycerides to hydrocarbons associated with the use of pyrolysis, catalytic cracking and hydrotreatment what similar to already used in petrochemical plants and refineries. Hydrotreatment technology, embedded or ready for implementation in the industry considered attentively. There are promising non-sulfide catalysts for single-step process of waxy diesel fractions from vegetable oils and combined technologies to improve the yield of hydrocarbon products, flexibility in obtaining different types of fuel and reduction of hydrogen consumption.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гидродеоксигенация</kwd><kwd>жиры</kwd><kwd>крекинг</kwd><kwd>моторные топлива</kwd><kwd>пиролиз</kwd><kwd>растительное масло</kwd><kwd>углеводороды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hydro deoxygenation</kwd><kwd>fats</kwd><kwd>cracking</kwd><kwd>motor fuels</kwd><kwd>pyrolysis</kwd><kwd>oil</kwd><kwd>hydrocarbons</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huber G.W., Iborra S., Corma A. // Chem. Rev. 2006. Vol. 106. P. 4044.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huber G.W., Iborra S., Corma A. // Chem. Rev. 2006. Vol. 106. 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