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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">catal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Катализ в промышленности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kataliz v promyshlennosti</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0387</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6476</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC "KALVIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0387-2023-3-13-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">catal-948</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАТАЛИЗ В ХИМИЧЕСКОЙ И НЕФТЕХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CATALYSIS IN CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние структуры и кислотности цеолитов на синтез золькеталя из глицерина и ацетона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of the structure and acidity of zeolites on the synthesis of solketal from glycerol and acetone</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сименцова</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simentsova</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панченко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panchenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеева</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeeva</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ctls@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова СО РАН, Новосибирск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; LLC "KALVIS", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">LLC "KALVIS"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/948">https://www.catalysis-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/948</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью установления основных факторов, позволяющих регулировать активность и селективность процесса синтеза золькеталя из глицерина и ацетона, исследованы кислотные и каталитические свойства цеолитов морденита (MOR, SiO2 : Al2O3 = 29,2) и фожазита (FAU, SiO2 : Al2O3 = 14,9; 97 и 810). Реакция была изучена в растворе метанола при мольном соотношении ацетон : глицерин, равном 2,5, температуре 25–50 °С. В присутствии цеолитов золькеталь является основным продуктом с селективностью 88,1–94,7 %. Показано, что основными факторами, влияющими на конверсию глицерина и выход золькеталя, были доступность реагентов к активным центрам, количество и сила кислотных центров, а также их устойчивость к отравляющему действию молекул воды, образующихся в процессе реакции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In order to establish the main factors that make it possible to regulate the activity and selectivity of the solketal synthesis process from glycerol and acetone, the acidic and catalytic properties of mordenite (MOR, SiO2 /Al2O3 = 29.2) and faujasite (FAU, SiO2 /Al2O3 = 14.9, 97 and 810) were studied. The reaction was investigated at 25 and 50°C, at acetone/glycerol molar ratio of 2.5. In the presence of zeolites, solketal is the main product with a selectivity of 88.1–94.7 %. It has been shown that the main factors determining the conversion of glycerol and the yield of solketal are the availability of reagents to active sites, the number and strength of acid sites, as well as their resistance to the poisoning effect of water molecules formed during the reaction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фожазит</kwd><kwd>морденит</kwd><kwd>циклоконденсация</kwd><kwd>глицерин</kwd><kwd>ацетон</kwd><kwd>золькеталь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>faujasite</kwd><kwd>mordenite</kwd><kwd>cyclocondensation</kwd><kwd>glycerol</kwd><kwd>acetone</kwd><kwd>solketal</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Persistence Market research Market. https://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/biodiesel-market.asp.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Persistence Market research Market. https://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/biodiesel-market.asp.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nanda M.R., Yuan Z., Qin W., Xu C. 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