Application of organic reducing agents for the synthesis of Ni-Cu/Al2O3 catalysts by solution combustion method

Ni-Cu/Al₂O₃ catalysts used for the synthesis of nanofibrous carbon and hydrogen were prepared via solution combustion synthesis method with various fuels: sucrose, urea and oxalic acid. The effect of different organic fuel contents on the composition and textural characteristics of the resulting catalysts was investigated. Catalyst samples were tested in a quartz flow reactor at 550°C in methane at atmospheric pressure. The effect of fuel content on the catalyst performance in the synthesis of nanofibrous carbon and hydrogen was studied. The resulting catalyst was a powder with a specific surface area of 60–128 m²/g.

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